When it comes to working with lumber no tool is handier than
a saw. With a saw you get precision and ease when compared to knives and axes.
A saw is a series of serrated or offset material that cuts when being drawn
back and forth over a softer material. The offset or serrated part of the saw
is called the teeth. Modern saws are made by sectioning part of the blade off
and making a series of cuts in the blade which become the teeth. To make the
teeth sharp, they use a triangle file to turn the material into triangles
offset from each other which allow them to cut. However, the one big drawback
to saws is that the larger they are, the harder they are to take with you on
excursions into the woods. However, as with most things in this day and time,
items have become smaller, so now you can have the perfect size saw to take
with you to accomplish any task at hand.

I’ll be going over four different sizes of saws that I
believe are simple and easy enough to use that any bushcrafter will be able to
take them along. The first one I will be going over is a pocket saw. With the
ever changing Swiss Army Knife and other knock offs being produced, it was
inevitable that eventually in the list of small tools that they would add a
pocket saw. The one that I own and my knockoff SAK is 2 ½” long. It’s perfect
when trying to make small notches or cuts into wood. It allows me to be more
precise than trying to whittle a notch into the wood. This is perfect for
smaller pieces of wood. However anything much bigger than fuel for your fire
and you will need to move up to the next size of saw.

Next we have a folding camp saw with an 8” blade. For this
one I am unsure of the brand as it was gifted to me, but you can find these or
at least something similar at Walmart in the camp section. This saw has the
power to cut wood with a larger diameter, and in the hand of the bushcrafter
can accomplish the finer tasks of the pocket saw. It’s also really nice to use
to get those overhead branches because it provides a better reach. Even though
it can do very well at cutting down saplings and some things bigger, the next
saw can cut down the bigger saplings and small trees.




The next one is the UST Chainsaw. Basically it is a chainsaw
blade attached to two handgrips. To use
this saw, you place the chain around the back side of what you are cutting and
drawing the chain across the back side of it by pulling on the hand grips back
and forth. This couldn’t be used in any other process except for cutting down
trees. Notch making and precision cuts sort of go out the window due to the
process which is used to saw the wood. However the next saw can make notches if
you are skilled enough, process wood, cut down saplings, and buck larger trees,
and all you need to buy is the blade.

The next saw is called the bucksaw. Bushcrafters have for
years knows the benefits of only carrying in pieces of an item, and
manufacturing the rest from the land. Using this principle, the bucksaw really
stands out. All it takes to begin this project is just a bow saw blade. The
basics to making a takedown bucksaw, you will want a good, strong piece of
wood, a little shorter than the length of your saw blade, and two uprights of
the same size, recommended 16”. You’ll then want to drill, carve, and lash
together, the three pieces of wood into an “H”. Next you want to have grooves
in the bottom part of the H where your saw will fit in. You’ll want to make
sure everything lines up. Finally, using some cordage, you will want to string
up a piece of wood in the top portion in the center that can place tension on
your upright pieces of wood and that can also be held by the center piece of
wood. Once the uprights have been tightened, the saw will be able to cut your
material and you now have a bucksaw. Many bushcrafters do this at home, with
proper wood, and take all of the pieces into the bush. However, most of them
place their bucksaw in PVC pipe to transport and protect the blade. I thought
it would be a good idea to take this PVC pipe use for transportation and turn
it into the parts for my takedown bucksaw.

I began with a 30” piece of PVC pipe 1” in diameter. I split
it evenly into two 15” sections and drilled/carved a ½” hole in the middle of
both, 7 ½” up. Next I decided which ends would hold the blade, and which ends
would hold the rope. For the end that would hold the blade I split it in the
middle along the diameter. I did this to both sides to make sure that the
drilled holes would face inward toward each other when set up. I drilled holes
perpendicular to the cuts to hold the saw blade. By placing correct sized bolts
through then ends of the saw and tightening it down with wingnuts. For the uprights
about an inch or two down below, same on both sides, I took out a small section
of material so that my rope would have something to hang into. This is on the
opposite side of the center hole. For the center hole I placed a ½” in diameter
PVC pipe that was the same length as the saw blade. I took ½” sections of this
off at a time until the length was to my liking. If you cut off too much you
will have to start over with a longer piece.


Finally after everything was
assembled together, I took some paracord and a scrap piece of PVC pipe to
windlass tension using the center beam as a hold. Now you have a functioning
bucksaw that stows away in its various pieces. To stow away, you will need two
1” slip caps and a 1” coupler. To build the travel tube, disassemble the
bucksaw. Take the slip caps and place them one on each upright. Take the
coupler and place each end where the blade hold into the coupler. Next, opening
one of the slip caps, place the blade and the center rod inside. On top of that
you can place your paracord, bolts, and wingnuts. In mine, I am unable to place
my tensioning windlass rod. However, this will be the easiest part to create
off the landscape.


I hope you have enjoyed this blog about saws. To me they are
a lot like a sweater.
It’s better to have
one and not need it than to need it and not have it. – Roger Smith (American
Dad) Next week we will be going over
field maintenance. Your knife is only as good to you as you are to it. (That’s
my own quote.) As always feel free to comment, hit the follow
button in the top right corner, share this blog, and check back next week for a
new one. Follow me on Facebook:
@BPackBushcraft and
on Twitter
@BPackBushCraft.
Until next time, keep those fires burning and put another log on for me.
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